I currently have a 19 year old flighted mitred conure and a 3 year old clipped red throated conure. I haven't had the RTC for very long and it frustrates both me and her that she's clipped! She is a hands off bird that isn't comfortable leaving her cage... but she loves scritches, and if you can encourage her to (not easily), she will climb down the cage to your shoulder. I think we'd make a lot more progress in taming and training if she was flighted and had confidence vs being clipped.
Here's some reasons for clipping, and what I feel about it.
- Training
- Many people believe that you can't tame/train a flighted parrot (or that it's very difficult), and that you *must* make the parrot depend on you. False info. If you train right, flighted parrots can be trained just as easy as clipped parrots! Clipping them removes the *CHOICE* for them to be with you or not and can force a learned helplessness - no matter what they do, they have no choice in the final outcome. This may result in birds that become aggressive because they refuse to be "submissive" to their owners. (this goes back to dominance theory)
- Behavior
- Some birds are more difficult to handle when flighted. Rather than train the bird to act appropriately when asked, people clip instead. They don't feel as if a parrot will learn when flighted so must remain clipped. Some feel that when parrots are flighted and they have an "attitude" that it's because the parrot is trying to "boss them around" or "dominate" them. This is just false and has nothing to do with a parrot trying to misbehave or to "dominate" a person, and all to do with training.
- Getting lost
- As stated previously, even clipped parrots can still get lost! And, as clipped, they are in higher danger to predators and dangers on the ground. Being clipped, they'll have less confidence to fly to safety, or wont know how to fly down. A properly flighted parrot should be able to avoid many dangers, and if trained correctly, should know how to fly down (a *VERY IMPORTANT* skill to know! Yes, parrots can be 'afraid of heights'!), and perhaps know how to return to an owner.
- Unsafe
- There can be a lot of dangers in having a flighted parrot. The same can be said for clipped birds. Flighted parrots can get to things that they shouldn't be chewing on, or may knock down items that could break after falling. Clipped parrots are often stuck near the ground and may chew on things down there (i.e. cords). Granted, so could a flighted parrot! Owners can take steps to 'bird-proof' their home as well as their doors and windows. All windows must have screens on them, make a double entry for the doors, or cover the doors with something that blocks immediate access to them.
- Aggression
- Some birds can be aggressive towards other animals and/or humans. For the safety of everyone involved, it may be best to clip the bird to prevent 'fly by attacks' or out right attacks. This, too, can be trained out of a bird, but it can take several months, if not weeks, of training to get a parrot to stop being aggressive.
Here's one idea to bird-safe a door.
Front door bird security! - a set on Flickr (video below)
[ame="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_d5Jx-dvux0"]Bird-proofing the front door - YouTube[/ame]
And you could always do something like a safety catch for an aviary on the other side of the door.
BIRDCAGES4LESS.com: Single Safety Catch
This link shows an inside version of a security cage for a warehouse. It's the same idea, only you may have the 'security cage' on the outside of the house rather than on the inside - although I'm sure it could work either way!
Driver Access Cages Contain Warehouse Visitors [Case Study]
And some links you may be interested in.
Should you clip your parrot
Flighted Parrots - Thinking on the Wing by Steve Hartman ***The Parrot University
Lara Joseph | An avid avian training, behavior, and enrichment enthusiast.
Living with Flighted parrots
flychomperfly's channel - YouTube (please take a look through this users videos - they help to dispel some common myths of flying parrots!)
And one last one... it may be a bit hard to read, but it can also be an eye-opener!
Ethical, Moral & Spiritual Considerations of Companion Parrot Care
I do understand that there are some legitimate reasons for clipping, but the majority of them I feel are ill thought out and done through ignorance/lack of training rather than researched and thought out prior to making an *informed* decision. What many people fail to realize is that there are also dangers in clipping a parrot, and one of the links I've provided goes over some of those dangers.